{"id":1416,"date":"2023-02-01T06:55:21","date_gmt":"2023-02-01T06:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/?p=1416"},"modified":"2023-02-01T06:55:21","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T06:55:21","slug":"co-som-sa-doteraz-naucil-o-dlhom-luku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/?p=1416","title":{"rendered":"\u010co som sa doteraz nau\u010dil o dlhom luku"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dlh\u00fd luk je v&nbsp;z\u00e1sade\nlen tak\u00fd dlh\u00fd kus dreva, alebo nie\u010doho, \u010do sa na drevo chce podoba\u0165,\nv&nbsp;strede to m\u00e1 vyhryzen\u00fd z\u00e1rez zvan\u00fd \u201estreleck\u00e9 okno\u201c a&nbsp;nem\u00e1 to\nnijak\u00fa pohybliv\u00fa \u010das\u0165. Chv\u00ed\u013eu mi trvalo, ne\u017e som pochopil, \u010do sa na takejto\n\u201egarn\u00ed\u017ei\u201c vlastne d\u00e1 ladi\u0165, vlastne mi to do\u0161lo a\u017e ke\u010f n\u00e1m to Dadi &#8211; Ladislav\nDarasz vysvetlil na jese\u0148 2019 na workshope v&nbsp;Trnovci nad V\u00e1hom. Potom som\nto v\u0161etko aplikoval do praxe a&nbsp;stre\u013eba z&nbsp;dlh\u00e9ho luku ma za\u010dala ove\u013ea\nviac te\u0161i\u0165. Pon\u00fakam moje jednoduch\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti z&nbsp;ladenia dlh\u00e9ho luku, mo\u017eno\npom\u00f4\u017eu \u010fal\u0161\u00edm \u010darostrelcom dosiahnu\u0165 \u010do najsk\u00f4r rados\u0165 z&nbsp;lukostre\u013eby. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ono je to napokon\njednoduch\u0161ie, ako s&nbsp;hol\u00fdm lukom, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 button so z\u00e1vitom a s&nbsp;vymenite\u013enou\npru\u017einkou a&nbsp;magnetick\u00fa zakl\u00e1dku s&nbsp;nastavite\u013en\u00fdm dr\u00f4tikom a piatimi\nskrutkami. Len to treba pochopi\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pre istotu pripom\u00ednam, \u017ee\nk\u00fdm stredovek\u00ed, celo\u017eivotne tr\u00e9novan\u00ed lukostrelci strie\u013eali svoje brvn\u00e1 be\u017ene\nzo stolibrov\u00fdch lukov na sto metrov, pre n\u00e1s, rekrea\u010dn\u00fdch strelcov tr\u00e9novan\u00fdch\ncelo\u017eivotne \u0165ukan\u00edm do kl\u00e1vesn\u00edc, sta\u010d\u00ed proste tak\u00fd luk, ktor\u00fd pohodlne\nnatiahnem a&nbsp;aspo\u0148 p\u00e4\u0165 sek\u00fand bez chvenia udr\u017e\u00edm natiahnut\u00fd. Pre dospel\u00e9ho\nchlapa hojne sta\u010d\u00ed luk so silou 30 a\u017e 40 libier, pre d\u00e1mu od 25 do 35 libier.\nPre deck\u00e1 sa vyr\u00e1baj\u00fa men\u0161ie a&nbsp;slab\u0161ie luky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ak si vyberiete prisiln\u00fd\nluk a&nbsp;budete usilovne tr\u00e9nova\u0165, dosiahnete pravdepodobne tenisov\u00fd lake\u0165.\nM\u00f4\u017eem v\u00e1m niekedy porozpr\u00e1va\u0165 ak\u00e9 je to \u201erados\u0165.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1sledovn\u00edk Robina Hooda,\nak u\u017e si vybral spr\u00e1vny luk, ktor\u00fd mu vyhovuje d\u013a\u017ekou, silou, tvarom, lukostrelkyniam\naj farbou a odtie\u0148om, m\u00e1 v&nbsp;z\u00e1sade len tieto mo\u017enosti:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Vybra\u0165 si\nspr\u00e1vne \u0161\u00edpy<\/li><li>Umiestni\u0165\nl\u00f4\u017eko na tetive do spr\u00e1vnej v\u00fd\u0161ky<\/li><li>Skr\u00fati\u0165 tetivu\nna spr\u00e1vnu d\u013a\u017eku, respektive spr\u00e1vnu vzdialenos\u0165 tetivy od madla.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Vybra\u0165 spr\u00e1vne\n\u0161\u00edpy<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pre dlh\u00fd luk potrebujeme\ndreven\u00e9 \u0161\u00edpy. D\u013a\u017eka, spin a&nbsp;v\u00e1ha hrotu zodpovedaj\u00fa pribli\u017ene rovnak\u00fdm\nparametrom luku, ako je to pri holom luku, ale chce to trochu sk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 r\u00f4zne\nkombin\u00e1cie. Pri dreven\u00fdch \u0161\u00edpoch sa v\u0161ak znes\u00fa o&nbsp;\u010dosi v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie pierka, ne\u017e\npri \u0161\u00edpoch karb\u00f3nov\u00fdch. Je potrebn\u00e9 zmieri\u0165 sa s&nbsp;t\u00fdm, \u017ee dreven\u00e9 ty\u010dky\nnikdy nebud\u00fa ma\u0165 rovnak\u00e9 parametre tak, ako, dajme tomu, karb\u00f3nov\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ak m\u00e1me \u0161\u00edpy, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa\naspo\u0148 rovnak\u00fa hmotnos\u0165, sme na tom vcelku dobre. Rozdiel v&nbsp;hmotnosti \u0161\u00edpov\ndo 30gn pri stre\u013ebe do 30 metrov pravdepodobne v\u00f4bec nerozpozn\u00e1me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Naj\u0165a\u017e\u0161ie \u0161\u00edpy\ns\u00fa z&nbsp;borovicov\u00e9ho dreva<\/strong>. Pou\u017e\u00edvam ich, preto\u017ee sa mi vid\u00ed, \u017ee s\u00fa najmenej citliv\u00e9 na ak\u00fako\u013evek\nchybu pri v\u00fdstrele. S\u00fa to tak\u00e9 \u201edrevoruba\u010dsk\u00e9 \u0161\u00edpy,\u201c letiace pomaly, ale iste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>O&nbsp;\u010dosi\n\u013eah\u0161ie s\u00fa smrekov\u00e9 \u0161\u00edpy<\/strong>, av\u0161ak\nich nev\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee s\u00fa m\u00e4ku\u010dk\u00e9, tak\u017ee ich ohnete, h\u00e1dam, aj v&nbsp;prstoch.\nTakisto je problematick\u00e9 n\u00e1js\u0165 \u0161\u00edpy s&nbsp;dostato\u010dne podobn\u00fdmi vlastnos\u0165ami.\nMus\u00edte vybera\u0165 z&nbsp;ve\u013ekej kopy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>C\u00e9drov\u00e9 \u0161\u00edpy\ns\u00fa naj\u013eah\u0161ie<\/strong>, najdrah\u0161ie,\nale v&nbsp;zime najkreh\u0161ie, tak\u017ee sa l\u00e1mu. Dobr\u00fd strelec ich kvalitu nepochybne\nocen\u00ed, k\u00fdm za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edkovi bud\u00fa lieta\u0165 hor\u0161ie, ne\u017e borovicov\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S&nbsp;\u013eahkos\u0165ou \u0161\u00edpu to\nv\u0161ak tie\u017e netreba preh\u00e1\u0148a\u0165. \u0160\u00edp nem\u00e1 by\u0165 \u013eah\u0161\u00ed ako 9gn\/lb, teda ak m\u00e1m tridsa\u0165librov\u00fd\nluk, \u0161\u00edp by mal v\u00e1\u017ei\u0165 najmenej 270gn. Pre istotu pripom\u00ednam, \u017ee 1 gram [g] = 15,4 grain [gn]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hroty by som v&nbsp;ka\u017edom\npr\u00edpade vyberal rad\u0161ej \u0165a\u017e\u0161ie, pre dospel\u00e9ho strelca od 80 do 120 gn, pre deck\u00e1\nod 50 do 70 gn. \u0164a\u017e\u0161\u00ed hrot prispieva k&nbsp;stabilite letu \u0161\u00edpu. R\u00e1tajte v\u0161ak s&nbsp;t\u00fdm,\n\u017ee \u010d\u00edm \u0165a\u017e\u0161\u00ed hrot, t\u00fdm m\u00e4k\u0161ie sa bude \u0161\u00edp spr\u00e1va\u0165. Pri slab\u0161\u00edch lukoch m\u00f4\u017ee\npr\u00edli\u0161 \u0165a\u017ek\u00fd hrot sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 pr\u00edli\u0161 obl\u00fakov\u00fa dr\u00e1hu letu \u0161\u00edpu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Umiestni\u0165\nl\u00f4\u017eko na tetive do spr\u00e1vnej v\u00fd\u0161ky<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u00f4\u017eko by malo by\u0165 umiestnen\u00e9\nspravidla k\u00fasok nad nulov\u00fdm bodom, ktor\u00fd n\u00e1jdeme pomocou lukostreleck\u00e9ho\nprav\u00edtka. Ak je l\u00f4\u017eko privysoko, \u0161\u00edpy ak\u00fdchko\u013evek parametrov bud\u00fa lieta\u0165 \u0161picou\ndo zeme. Ak je l\u00f4\u017eko prin\u00edzko, pravdepodobne sa to prejav\u00ed zvisl\u00fdm k\u00fdvan\u00edm \u0161\u00edpu\npo\u010das letu, vol\u00e1me to \u201edelf\u00edn.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Optim\u00e1lne je za\u010da\u0165 tak, \u017ee\nsi cvakneme na tetivu jeden kr\u00fa\u017eok o&nbsp;polovicu hr\u00fabky \u0161\u00edpu vy\u0161\u0161ie od\nkolmice (nula na lukostreleckom prav\u00edtku). Potom dola\u010fujeme, a\u017e k\u00fdm to nie je\nv&nbsp;poriadku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pam\u00e4tajte, \u017ee spr\u00e1vna\nv\u00fd\u0161ka l\u00f4\u017eka z\u00e1vis\u00ed aj od sp\u00f4sobu dr\u017eania tetivy. Pre podhmat je in\u00e1, ako pre\nstredomorsk\u00fd sp\u00f4sob (ukazov\u00e1k nad \u0161\u00edpom). Tak\u017ee zvo\u013eme si jeden sp\u00f4sob a&nbsp;n\u00edm\ntestujme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Spr\u00e1vna d\u013a\u017eka\ntetivy<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Od d\u013a\u017eky tetivy z\u00e1vis\u00ed\nsila luku a&nbsp;od sily luku zase z\u00e1vis\u00ed, ako sa bude \u0161\u00edp spr\u00e1va\u0165 pri v\u00fdstrele,\nteda ako oblet\u00ed teleso luku. \u010c\u00edm silnej\u0161\u00ed luk, t\u00fdm \u201em\u00e4k\u0161ie\u201c sa spr\u00e1va \u0161\u00edp, teda\nz&nbsp;prav\u00e1ckeho luku m\u00e1 tendenciu letie\u0165 doprava.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Treba r\u00e1ta\u0165 s&nbsp;t\u00fdm, \u017ee\ntetiva sa m\u00f4\u017ee po p\u00e1r v\u00fdstreloch \u201evy\u0165aha\u0165,\u201c tak\u017ee ak n\u00e1m postupne \u0161\u00edpy za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa\nlieta\u0165 do\u013eava, skontrolujeme si vzdialenos\u0165 madla od tetivy. Pravdepodobne bude\nmen\u0161ia ako m\u00e1 by\u0165. Doto\u010d\u00edme tetivu a&nbsp;\u0161\u00edpy zase za\u010dn\u00fa lieta\u0165 rovno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bezpierkov\u00fd\ntest<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pri v\u00fdbere spr\u00e1vnych \u0161\u00edpov\na&nbsp;laden\u00ed luku je vhodn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 takisto test bezpierkov\u00fdm \u0161\u00edpom, teda na nejak\u00fdch\n10 metrov vystreli\u0165 tri \u0161\u00edpy s&nbsp;pierkami do s\u00fastrelu a&nbsp;potom\nk&nbsp;nim jeden bezpierkov\u00fd. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ke\u010f sa bezpierka\u010d vystrelen\u00fd\nz&nbsp;prav\u00e1ckeho luku zapichuje na\u013eavo, spravidla aj naklonen\u00fd do\u013eava, m\u00e1me\ntieto mo\u017enosti:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Skr\u00fati\u0165 a&nbsp;teda skr\u00e1ti\u0165 tetivu (posilni\u0165 luk) o&nbsp;jednu a\u017e dve ot\u00e1\u010dky. Nesmieme to ale prehna\u0165. Dlh\u00e9 luky \u201edospel\u00e1ckych\u201c ve\u013ekost\u00ed \u2013 nad 64\u201c maj\u00fa obvykle odporu\u010den\u00fa vzdialenos\u0165 tetivy od madla luku (brace height) 17 cm. Tak\u017ee sna\u017eme sa trafi\u0165 niekde medzi 16 a&nbsp;18 cm. Ak d\u00e1me menej, bude luk kadejako divne plieska\u0165 a&nbsp;ke\u010f d\u00e1t viac, budeme ho ne\u00famerne nam\u00e1ha\u0165, \u010do m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 aj nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. &nbsp;<\/li><li>Da\u0165 na \u0161\u00edpy \u0165a\u017e\u0161\u00ed hrot, <\/li><li>Pou\u017ei\u0165 m\u00e4k\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u00edp. Docvaklo mi, \u017ee pri holom luku, kde sa \u0161\u00edp opiera o opierku (button) s pru\u017einkou, to funguje presne naopak. Tak\u017ee k\u00fdm &#8222;be\u017ek\u00e1rovi&#8220; pr\u00edli\u0161 tvrd\u00fd \u0161\u00edp stla\u010d\u00ed button a let\u00ed doprava, garni\u017eistovi sa odraz\u00ed do\u013eava, lebo garn\u00ed\u017ea proste neuhne.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ke\u010f sa bezpierka\u010d zapichuje\nnapravo od pierkov\u00fdch, tak treba postupova\u0165 opa\u010dne \u2013 bu\u010f pred\u013a\u017ei\u0165 tetivu,\nz\u013eah\u010di\u0165 hrot, pou\u017ei\u0165 tvrd\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u00edp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pri \u013eav\u00e1ckom luku to\nplat\u00ed, samozrejme, tie\u017e, ale strany s\u00fa opa\u010dne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Moje\nvybavenie:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dlh\u00fd luk 70\u201c od Mi\u0161a \u0160veca\nz&nbsp;Belej, sila 37 libier. Braceheight 17,5 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0160\u00edpy: Borovica, spin\n(tvrdos\u0165) okolo 650, hrot 100gn, pierka tvaru \u201eshield\u201c, d\u013a\u017eka 4\u201c. D\u013a\u017eka \u0161\u00edpu 82\ncm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Moje\npo\u010fakovanie:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mi\u0161ovi \u0160vecovi za predaj skvel\u00e9ho\nluku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dadimu za podelenie sa\no&nbsp;sk\u00fasenosti, ktor\u00fdm mi u\u0161etril kopec \u010dasu a&nbsp;skr\u00e1til mi cestu\nk&nbsp;radosti zo strie\u013eania z&nbsp;dlh\u00e9ho luku. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ivanovi Majchrovi\u010dovi za\nposkytnutie r\u00f4znych \u0161\u00edpov na odsk\u00fa\u0161anie a&nbsp;za hecovanie na tr\u00e9ningoch do\ngarn\u00ed\u017eistick\u00fdch s\u00fabojov.\n\nA&nbsp;e\u0161te raz Dadimu za v\u00fdrobu \u0161\u00edpov presne pod\u013ea\npredlo\u017een\u00e9ho vzoru.\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dlh\u00fd luk je v&nbsp;z\u00e1sade len tak\u00fd dlh\u00fd kus dreva, alebo nie\u010doho, \u010do sa na drevo chce podoba\u0165, v&nbsp;strede to m\u00e1 vyhryzen\u00fd z\u00e1rez zvan\u00fd \u201estreleck\u00e9 okno\u201c a&nbsp;nem\u00e1 to nijak\u00fa pohybliv\u00fa \u010das\u0165. Chv\u00ed\u013eu mi trvalo, ne\u017e som pochopil, \u010do sa na takejto &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/?p=1416\">Pokra\u010dova\u0165 v \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-metodika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1416"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1432,"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1416\/revisions\/1432"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ild.rolnicky.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}